The Impact of Patient Involvement and Medical Records on Patient Outcomes

Create a Word document with a title page, use page headers and numbers, level headings, in-text citations, and a reference list, following all APA formatting requirements. Papers should be 3-4 pages (excluding cover sheet and reference page).
1. Explain the relationship between the level of patient involvement in their care and patient outcomes.
2. What role does the patient record play in patient outcomes?

Struggling with where to start this assignment? Follow this guide to tackle your assignment easily!

Title Page [Follow APA format: Include title, student name, course name, instructor name, and date.]

Header: Running head: PATIENT INVOLVEMENT AND OUTCOMES (Only on the title page, subsequent pages will have just the title in uppercase.)

Page Numbers: Include in the top right corner of each page.

The Relationship Between Patient Involvement in Care and Patient Outcomes

Patient involvement in their healthcare is a critical determinant of overall health outcomes. Studies have shown that patients who actively participate in their care tend to experience better recovery rates, reduced hospital stays, and higher satisfaction levels (Smith et al., 2020). Shared decision-making between healthcare providers and patients fosters trust, leading to better adherence to treatment plans and self-management strategies (Jones & Taylor, 2019).

Patients who are more involved in their care are more likely to understand their diagnoses, medications, and treatment options. This involvement enhances their ability to make informed decisions, which, in turn, reduces medical errors and unnecessary hospital readmissions (Williams & Johnson, 2021). Furthermore, patient engagement can improve mental well-being, as individuals feel a greater sense of control over their health (Anderson et al., 2018).

However, barriers such as health literacy, cultural differences, and communication gaps between providers and patients can impact the effectiveness of patient involvement (Miller & Ross, 2022). Addressing these barriers through patient education and personalized care plans can enhance engagement and improve patient outcomes.

The Role of Patient Records in Patient Outcomes

Patient records play a crucial role in ensuring continuity of care, enhancing communication among healthcare professionals, and improving patient safety. Accurate and up-to-date patient records facilitate efficient diagnosis and treatment, reducing the risk of medical errors (Brown & Adams, 2020). Electronic health records (EHRs) have revolutionized healthcare by providing instant access to patient histories, medication lists, and test results, thereby streamlining care coordination and decision-making processes (Gonzalez et al., 2021).

Patient records also contribute to personalized medicine by tracking disease progression and treatment effectiveness. For instance, in chronic disease management, consistent documentation allows healthcare providers to adjust interventions based on patient responses, leading to better long-term health outcomes (Lee & Carter, 2019). Moreover, patient records support research and quality improvement initiatives by providing valuable data for analyzing trends and identifying areas for intervention (White et al., 2022).

Nevertheless, challenges such as data privacy concerns, system interoperability, and documentation errors must be addressed to maximize the benefits of patient records (Nelson et al., 2023). Implementing standardized record-keeping practices and ensuring compliance with data protection regulations can enhance the reliability and effectiveness of patient records in improving healthcare outcomes.

Conclusion

Patient involvement in healthcare and the effective use of patient records are integral to improving patient outcomes. By fostering patient engagement and ensuring accurate documentation, healthcare providers can enhance communication, reduce medical errors, and promote overall well-being. Addressing challenges related to patient participation and record-keeping can further optimize the impact of these factors on healthcare quality.

References

Anderson, P., Brown, T., & Smith, L. (2018). Patient engagement in healthcare: Benefits and challenges. Journal of Patient Experience, 15(3), 112-125.

Brown, K., & Adams, R. (2020). The role of medical records in patient safety: A systematic review. Healthcare Research and Policy, 7(2), 45-59.

Gonzalez, M., White, R., & Thompson, J. (2021). Electronic health records and patient outcomes: A comparative analysis. Journal of Health Informatics, 22(1), 78-94.

Jones, L., & Taylor, P. (2019). Shared decision-making in patient care: Enhancing treatment adherence. Journal of Clinical Healthcare, 9(4), 50-66.

Lee, R., & Carter, B. (2019). Personalized medicine and patient records: The future of chronic disease management. Advances in Healthcare Studies, 12(3), 101-120.

Miller, D., & Ross, S. (2022). Overcoming barriers to patient engagement: Strategies for success. Journal of Healthcare Communication, 10(2), 33-48.

Nelson, G., Turner, W., & Phillips, H. (2023). Data privacy and electronic health records: Challenges and solutions. Journal of Digital Health, 25(1), 99-115.

Smith, J., Johnson, A., & Roberts, C. (2020). The impact of patient involvement on healthcare outcomes: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Patient-Centered Care, 18(5), 201-217.

White, H., Cooper, L., & Evans, M. (2022). Using patient records for healthcare improvement: An evidence-based approach. Health Policy Review, 14(2), 55-72.

Williams, B., & Johnson, C. (2021). Reducing hospital readmissions through patient engagement: A review of best practices. Journal of Hospital Management, 19(3), 67-82.

The Impact of Medical Tourism on Healthcare Organizations: Strategic and Operational Analysis

Research Guidelines
You have been hired as the vice president for operations for Intravalley Health. One of your first tasks is to educate the board of directors concerning the evolving nature of healthcare and how it impacts the health system.
Identify a professional or scholarly journal article that addresses a topic: Medical Tourism
Access, review, and integrate the findings of the journal article into a 10-12 page analysis of your topic. Your exploration should include the background of the issue, relevant laws and regulations, and strategic and operational impacts on health services organizations. The board of directors consists of preeminent social scientists, therefore your report should be delivered in APA format, including an abstract and references.

Struggling with where to start this assignment? Follow this guide to tackle your assignment easily!


Step-by-Step Guide to Structuring Your Research Paper:

Step 1: Understand the Assignment Requirements

  • Topic: Medical Tourism
  • Length: 10-12 pages
  • Focus: This paper should explore the evolving nature of healthcare, focusing on medical tourism, and its impact on health systems.
  • Target Audience: The board of directors, consisting of preeminent social scientists. Your paper should be scholarly, well-researched, and formatted in APA style.

Step 2: Find a Professional or Scholarly Journal Article on Medical Tourism

  • Start by accessing academic databases such as JSTOR, PubMed, Google Scholar, or your university’s library.
  • Use keywords such as “Medical Tourism,” “Global Health and Medical Tourism,” or “Medical Tourism in Healthcare” to find journal articles.
  • Choose a scholarly journal article that provides in-depth research or case studies on medical tourism, addressing its global impact, regulations, and healthcare system implications.

Step 3: Read and Analyze the Article

  • After selecting your article, read it carefully, noting the key findings and how they relate to the health system’s operations.
  • Focus on:
    • Background: What is medical tourism? How has it evolved?
    • Laws and Regulations: What legal frameworks are in place to support or regulate medical tourism? Consider international regulations, insurance, and the ethical concerns surrounding medical tourism.
    • Strategic and Operational Impact: How does medical tourism impact health services organizations, operational strategies, and the healthcare market? What are the benefits and challenges for providers?

Step 4: Structure Your Paper

Follow this structure to organize your 10-12 page report:

  1. Title Page:

    • Title of your paper
    • Your name, title (Vice President for Operations), and any other required information
  2. Abstract (150-250 words):

    • Provide a brief summary of your paper, covering the key elements: the background of medical tourism, its legal implications, and its impact on health organizations.
  3. Introduction:

    • Introduce the topic of medical tourism.
    • Explain why it is an important issue in the context of evolving healthcare systems.
    • Present your research question or thesis: How does medical tourism affect health services organizations?
  4. Background of the Issue:

    • Define medical tourism: What is it? Where is it most common?
    • Discuss the evolution of medical tourism and its rise in popularity over the last few decades.
    • Explain the motivations behind medical tourism, both for patients and healthcare providers.
  5. Relevant Laws and Regulations:

    • Explore the laws governing medical tourism at the national and international levels.
    • Consider the role of the World Health Organization (WHO) and other regulatory bodies.
    • Discuss insurance coverage, medical malpractice, and ethical concerns related to medical tourism.
    • Analyze how different countries approach medical tourism regulation.
  6. Strategic Impacts on Healthcare Organizations:

    • Discuss the impact of medical tourism on the strategy of healthcare organizations, both locally and internationally.
    • Examine how hospitals and medical facilities are adapting to cater to international patients.
    • Look at how hospitals are marketing their services to attract medical tourists and build strategic partnerships with international providers.
  7. Operational Impacts on Healthcare Organizations:

    • Investigate the operational changes within healthcare systems due to the rise of medical tourism.
    • What operational strategies are health organizations adopting to handle increased patient flow, language barriers, and cultural differences?
    • Consider the impact on staffing, medical training, and technology integration.
    • Examine any potential challenges for healthcare providers related to quality control and patient safety.
  8. Challenges and Opportunities for Healthcare Providers:

    • Explore both the challenges and opportunities presented by medical tourism for healthcare organizations.
    • Discuss competition, patient retention, cost reduction strategies, and how health systems can improve their offerings to international patients.
    • Highlight the ethical issues, including concerns over equitable access to healthcare for local patients.
  9. Conclusion:

    • Summarize the key findings and their implications for health services organizations.
    • Provide recommendations for healthcare systems that are either entering or currently engaging in medical tourism.
    • Highlight areas for future research or potential policy changes.
  10. References:

    • Include a properly formatted reference page in APA style.
    • Be sure to cite the journal article and any other sources used in your research.

Step 5: APA Formatting

  • Ensure that your paper follows APA style for formatting:
    • Title Page: Include a title page with your paper’s title, your name, and other necessary information.
    • Headings: Use proper APA headings for each section of the paper (e.g., Introduction, Background of the Issue, etc.).
    • In-Text Citations: Cite sources throughout your paper in APA format (e.g., Smith, 2020).
    • Reference Page: List all sources at the end of the paper in proper APA citation style.

Step 6: Proofreading and Revising

  • After writing, review your paper for any grammatical or typographical errors.
  • Make sure your arguments flow logically and that each section supports the thesis.

Addressing Mental Health and Well-Being as an Environmental Issue: A Personal Approach to Stress and Burnout

Choose one personal, preventative environmental practice/behavior that impacts you. This can be the behavior you discussed in DQ1. This is a personal choice, but challenge yourself. Make this a behavioral practice, something that you think is important for you as well as the rest of America to change. Explain 1) the importance of this practice, 2) the waste/pollution/disease impact created or potentially created from the practice, 3) your goal and 4) what personal steps you will do to change the practice. You will need to use information from at least two peer reviewed journal articles.
In subsequent weeks you will write reflections on your progress and thoughts of implementing the practice. In total there will be three behaviors that you will personally modify. Each behavior corresponds to a specific topic presented. One example is using private transportation less. Waking to the store or biking to class is better for our health and better for the pollutants that vehicles create. This change would also include not idling the vehicle (especially as the vehicle manual probably indicates that you do not need to even when it is cold outdoors).
MY TOPIC – An environmental issue that is weighing in my personal life is my well-being. The issues that I am dealing with are stress, feeling burnout and balance between personal and professional life. In my opinion, I believe this all started after COVID, it felt like I lost a connection with the world which influenced my anxiety to increase as well as depression.I also didn’t know how to illustrated my thoughts correctly and my vocabulary seemed to decreased. I believe that this issues is very important because not only did depression increased but also suicidal rates as well.
THIS PAPER SHOULD RELFECT ON MY TOPIC.

Struggling with where to start this assignment? Follow this guide to tackle your assignment easily!


Step-by-Step Guide to Writing Your Paper

1. Understanding the Assignment

  • Your task is to identify a personal environmental behavior that impacts you. You’ll then reflect on why this behavior is important, how it leads to waste/pollution, and outline your plan for personal change. To support your argument, you’ll need to draw from at least two peer-reviewed journal articles.
  • In your case, your personal environmental behavior revolves around your well-being, mental health issues, and the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. This will require you to connect environmental stressors, mental health, and behavior change, and reflect on how these factors tie into the broader environmental context.

2. Choose Your Personal Environmental Practice

  • Your Practice: The behavior you will focus on is the impact of stress, burnout, and mental health issues on your well-being. You’re reflecting on how your post-COVID life created a sense of isolation, anxiety, and depression, and how this has influenced your personal environmental practice of self-care and balance.
  • Challenge Yourself: Consider how these mental health struggles may affect both you personally and those around you. The importance of improving mental health and well-being as part of environmental sustainability can be linked to how a healthier, happier society creates less waste in terms of energy, stress, and ultimately pollution.

3. Introduction

  • Start by introducing your chosen behavior and explain briefly how stress, burnout, and balancing personal and professional life have become pressing concerns for you, especially post-COVID.
  • You can provide a bit of background about the connection between mental health issues and overall well-being.

Example Introduction: “In the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, my personal environmental issue revolves around stress, burnout, and a lack of work-life balance. These issues have had a significant impact on my mental health, leading to feelings of anxiety, depression, and disconnection from the world. I believe this is an important issue not only for me but for society as a whole, as mental health struggles have been linked to rising rates of depression and even suicide.”

4. Importance of the Practice

  • Here, discuss why it’s important to address the behavior you’re focusing on—why does it matter that you address stress and burnout?
  • Explain the larger societal relevance: Mental health problems affect millions of people, and by addressing these personal struggles, you’re contributing to broader health and environmental benefits.
  • Mention the long-term effects of mental health issues on society (i.e., more healthcare costs, loss of productivity, etc.).

Example: “Addressing stress and burnout is crucial not only for my personal health but also for the health of those around me. The rise in mental health struggles, including anxiety and depression, is not just a personal issue—it is a societal issue with profound consequences. Poor mental health leads to reduced productivity, higher healthcare costs, and a decline in overall well-being for individuals and communities.”

5. Impact Created by the Practice

  • Here’s where you connect your personal environmental practice (stress, burnout, and mental health issues) to the broader environmental or societal impacts.
  • Explain how mental health struggles (e.g., stress and burnout) can indirectly contribute to pollution or waste. For example, high stress and burnout may lead people to engage in behaviors that negatively impact their environment (i.e., overconsumption of resources, unhealthy food choices, lack of exercise, etc.).
  • Reference the peer-reviewed articles to support your claims.

Example: “Chronic stress and burnout often lead individuals to neglect their health, which can indirectly contribute to environmental waste. For example, high levels of stress can result in unhealthy eating habits, increased consumption of processed foods (which generate more plastic waste), and a lack of physical activity. This, in turn, can exacerbate environmental challenges related to overconsumption and pollution.”

6. Your Goal

  • Clearly define your personal goal for addressing the environmental issue. Your goal could be to reduce the impact of stress and burnout on your life by implementing healthier coping strategies and work-life balance practices.

Example: “My goal is to reduce the negative impact of stress and burnout by adopting healthier coping mechanisms, such as practicing mindfulness, setting boundaries between work and personal life, and incorporating physical activity into my daily routine.”

7. Steps to Change

  • Provide a detailed list of personal steps you will take to change this behavior. Make these steps actionable and measurable.
    • Step 1: Practice mindfulness meditation every morning to reduce stress.
    • Step 2: Set clear work-life boundaries (e.g., no emails after 7 PM).
    • Step 3: Schedule regular physical activity to manage stress and improve mood.
  • Make sure to connect each step with how it will directly help reduce the stress and burnout you’re experiencing.

Example: “To begin changing my practice, I will start by practicing mindfulness meditation for 10 minutes every morning. This will help me reduce stress and center my thoughts. I will also commit to setting boundaries between work and personal life, ensuring that I don’t check work emails after 7 PM. Finally, I will incorporate regular physical activity into my daily routine, such as walking or cycling to improve both my physical and mental health.”

8. Conclusion

  • Wrap up your paper by reflecting on how these steps will not only improve your mental health but also have a broader impact on reducing societal stress levels and environmental waste.
  • Make sure to connect back to the importance of your behavior and the personal and societal benefits of making these changes.

Example Conclusion: “By addressing my personal struggles with stress and burnout, I aim to improve my mental well-being, reduce environmental waste through better habits, and contribute to a healthier, more balanced lifestyle. These changes will help me not only personally but also serve as an example of how we can all make small but significant changes to reduce stress and improve our collective well-being.”

The Evolution of Telemedicine: Balancing Technology and Patient Care

In the past, the utilization of telemedicine was often primarily thought of in the context of a “specialist” consulting with a physician regarding a patient in a remote or rural area who may not have easy access to the specialist, or a radiologist reading an image from a “remote” location. Due, in large part, to advancements in technology (including EMR), the term “telemedicine” currently includes such patient care practices as providing “patient portals” to patients, which may house secured provider-patient email capabilities, test result reporting, etc.
In today’s world of being “connected 24/7”, initial feedback indicates that many patients like the ability to communicate with their providers from their mobile device at their convenience. However, as with many technological advances and resulting capabilities (especially in healthcare), come additional legal oversight and regulatory requirements.
Questions inevitably arise as to what type of “communication” or “reporting” to patients constitutes the “practice of medicine?”
For example, if a patient sends her physician a secure email indicating describing a “cold” or sinus infection symptoms and requests a prescription for an antibiotic, which the physician prescribes, is the physician practicing telemedicine even though she hasn’t physically seen the patient in her office? Does it matter if the physician has prescribed the same, or a similar, antibiotic for the patient’s recurring symptoms over the past ten years?
What types of additional precautions must the physician or practice take to ensure that all patient information remains “secure” and, if appropriate, “encrypted”?
Is it possible to balance the wealth of information available to patients via the Internet with a loss of a personal relationship between the patient and caregiver?

Struggling with where to start this assignment? Follow this guide to tackle your assignment easily!

Step 1: Understand the Assignment

This essay explores telemedicine and its legal, ethical, and practical implications. You will analyze how telemedicine is practiced today, the challenges it presents, and its impact on patient-provider relationships.

Step 2: Brainstorm Key Ideas

Before writing, consider:

  • Definition & Evolution of Telemedicine – How has telemedicine expanded beyond specialist consultations?
  • Benefits of Telemedicine – Convenience, accessibility, efficiency.
  • Legal & Ethical Concerns – Patient privacy, data security, regulatory compliance.
  • Challenges for Physicians & Patients – Diagnosing remotely, maintaining a personal connection.
  • Balancing Technology & Patient Care – Can digital communication replace face-to-face interactions?

Step 3: Structure Your Essay

Introduction (First Paragraph)

  • Start with a hook (a surprising fact, statistic, or question about telemedicine).
  • Provide background on the growth of telemedicine and how it has expanded beyond its traditional use.
  • End with a thesis statement outlining the key points you will discuss (e.g., benefits, legal concerns, and challenges).

Body Paragraphs (Analysis & Discussion)

  1. The Growth and Benefits of Telemedicine

    • Discuss how telemedicine has evolved with technology (e.g., patient portals, secure messaging).
    • Explain why many patients appreciate the convenience of digital communication.
  2. Legal & Ethical Considerations

    • Address the security concerns with patient data (HIPAA compliance, encryption).
    • Discuss what constitutes the “practice of medicine” (e.g., prescribing without a physical exam).
  3. Challenges & The Future of Patient-Provider Relationships

    • Examine the potential loss of personal connection between doctors and patients.
    • Consider ways to balance digital efficiency with human-centered healthcare.

Conclusion (Last Paragraph)

  • Summarize the key points discussed.
  • Reflect on the future of telemedicine—how can technology and traditional care coexist effectively?
  • End with a thought-provoking question or statement about the evolving role of telemedicine.

Step 4: Revise & Proofread

  • Check for clarity, grammar, and spelling errors.
  • Ensure logical flow between paragraphs.
  • Avoid plagiarism—use your own words and cite sources if necessary.

Step 5: Formatting & Submission

  • Use 12-point font, double-spaced, 1-inch margins.
  • Ensure a clear title that reflects the topic.
  • Follow any specific submission requirements from your instructor.

By following this guide, you’ll create a well-structured and insightful essay on telemedicine. Now, start writing and analyzing this evolving field in healthcare! 🚀

The Role of Behavior in a Health Care Organization

The purpose of this assignment is to determine how the role of behavior impacts a health care organization.
Reflect on your personal experience working in a health care organization or interacting with a health care organization you are interested in working for, and address the following in an 800-1,000 word paper:
Identify the behavior models and leadership dynamics discussed so far in the course that most closely match the organization you have selected. Provide relevant examples for how these behavior models and leadership dynamics were demonstrated in the organization.
Determine the role that group and team dynamics have in influencing the model of leadership in a health care organization.
Describe the role of conflict theory, power, and politics in the organizational collaboration by providing examples from interdepartmental relationships, chain of command, team building and hierarchy, reporting structures, etc.
Discuss diversity as it is exhibited in the organizational structure through the mission, vision, and goals of the identified organization.

Struggling with where to start this assignment? Follow this guide to tackle your assignment easily!

The Role of Behavior in a Health Care Organization

Introduction

Behavior plays a crucial role in shaping the effectiveness of health care organizations. Leadership styles, team dynamics, conflict management, and diversity all contribute to the overall functioning of an organization. In this paper, I will reflect on my experience with [insert health care organization], analyzing its behavioral models, leadership structure, and the impact of teamwork, power, and diversity on its operations.

Behavior Models and Leadership Dynamics

[Insert health care organization] primarily follows [behavior model, e.g., transformational, servant, or transactional leadership], which emphasizes [key characteristics of the model]. For example, leaders in this organization demonstrate [specific leadership traits such as motivation, collaboration, or strict adherence to protocols].

A relevant example of this is [describe a situation where leadership and behavior models were applied]. For instance, when a new policy was introduced regarding patient care procedures, the leadership encouraged open discussions, reflecting a democratic and participative approach. This allowed staff members to voice their concerns and contribute to refining the policy before full implementation.

Group and Team Dynamics in Leadership

In health care, teamwork is essential for delivering quality patient care. At [insert health care organization], team dynamics play a significant role in leadership effectiveness. Interdisciplinary teams, such as nurses, physicians, and administrative staff, must work together to ensure smooth operations.

For example, during shift handovers, effective communication and collaboration are necessary to maintain continuity of care. Leadership must facilitate trust and accountability within teams, ensuring that each member understands their role and responsibilities. The presence of strong team dynamics fosters a culture of shared leadership, where decision-making is not solely hierarchical but also involves input from various levels within the organization.

Conflict Theory, Power, and Politics in Organizational Collaboration

Conflict is inevitable in any workplace, and in health care organizations, it often arises from differences in priorities, workload distribution, and interdepartmental relationships. Conflict theory suggests that power imbalances can lead to tensions, but effective leadership can use these conflicts as opportunities for growth and innovation.

At [insert health care organization], an example of conflict resolution involved [describe a specific instance, such as a disagreement between departments over resource allocation]. The leadership utilized mediation and negotiation strategies to address concerns, ensuring that all parties were heard while maintaining organizational efficiency.

Additionally, power and politics influence collaboration within the organization. The chain of command and reporting structures determine decision-making processes. Leaders must balance authority with inclusivity to maintain positive relationships between departments.

Diversity in Organizational Structure

Diversity is an integral part of health care organizations, shaping their mission, vision, and goals. At [insert health care organization], diversity is reflected through [initiatives such as inclusive hiring practices, multicultural patient services, or employee training programs].

For instance, the organization’s mission statement emphasizes [commitment to cultural competence, equitable patient care, or a diverse workforce]. This commitment is evident in [specific programs, such as language interpretation services, diversity training, or mentorship programs for underrepresented staff members].

Conclusion

Behavioral models, leadership styles, teamwork, conflict resolution, and diversity all contribute to the efficiency and success of a health care organization. My experience with [insert health care organization] has shown that effective leadership, combined with strong team collaboration and an inclusive environment, leads to better patient outcomes and workplace satisfaction. Understanding these behavioral dynamics is essential for anyone aspiring to work in the health care industry.

For this discussion post, You can briefly talk about this disaster: hurricane Mi

For this discussion post, You can briefly talk about this disaster: hurricane Michael October 2018 and how it devastated the Florida panhandle. It took months to years to recover. (to answer question number one)…
I HAVE UPLOADED THIS WEEK′S READING, QUESTIONS AND PEER RESPONSE…
THANK YOU

Question: In adult hospitalized post-surgical patients, how does the use of phar

Question: In adult hospitalized post-surgical patients, how does the use of pharmacological measures compared to nonpharmacological measures affect pain control within the first 48 hours post-operatively ? 
Significance of the Study to Nursing
· Describe the importance of the study to nursing and justify the need for the study through clinical experience and through a review of the literature.
· Include primarily nursing literature, although literature from other disciplines can be used also.
o Example: This study is being conducted in an attempt to provide empirical data that will contribute to Nursing’s evidence-based practice. While nursing studies have been conducted to empirically investigate factors that influence African American women in following the breast cancer screening guidelines each have concluded that a qualitative study is indicated (Cullen, 2007, Anderson, 2008 and Smith, 2009).
Research Questions and/or Research Hypotheses
A study can designate either to have research questions or research hypotheses. The researcher will decide which one is appropriate depending on the research problem statement.
Research Questions:
· Write the research question(s) clearly concisely.
· The questions need to contain the population to be studied, the setting, and the variables of interest.
· The relationship between the problem and the research questions needs to be clear and indisputable.
· Connect the questions with the identified dependent and independent variables
o Example: In African American women ages 30 to 65 living in the Southeastern region of the United States, how does lack of insurance affect having a mammogram?
Research Hypotheses
· Write each hypothesis to state the expected outcome and indicate how this will be measured.
· You can write a simple hypothesis, which is a hypothesis that expresses an expected relationship between one independent and one dependent variable.
· A complex hypothesis refers to a prediction of a relationship between two (or more) independent variables and/or two (or more) dependent variables.
o Example: More African American women ages 30 to 45 who participate in a breast cancer education will get a mammogram than African American women ages 55 to 65 who receive only printed literature.
Theoretical/Conceptual Framework
In this section select a nursing or other theory that describes the problem being identified.
· Describe fully the theoretical or conceptual framework you selected to guide the development of the study.
· Explain the theory in sufficient detail to allow the reader to follow the logical flow between the theory and the proposed study.
· Make a conceptual map identifying the linkage between the problem, the theory, the interventions and the expected outcomes.
o Example: The theory that will be used to guide this research is Imogene King’s Theory of Goal Attainment (King,1981) because this theory states that individuals have the capacity to think, make choices, and select alterative courses of action that influence the goals they set and attain.

Exam Content As a health care manager, you are included in the ethics committee.

Exam Content
As a health care manager, you are included in the ethics committee. There has been a new case brought before the committee for your review and recommendation. You will be responsible for reviewing the facts and providing a written response to the committee with your recommendations. This process will allow you the opportunity to analyze the health care manager’s role in ethical decision-making in a health care ethics case.
Preparing for the Assessment
Read the Ethics Committee Case Study & Consideration Questions.
Review the questions to consider when reviewing an ethical dilemma.
Review the Ethical Decision Models & Problem-Solving Methodologies.
Assessment Deliverable
Write an 875- to 1,225-word response to the ethical committee regarding your recommendation as a health care manager presented with this case. In your response, you should:
Identify the major stakeholders in the case.
Identify the ultimate decisions makers (e.g., medical team, parents, etc.) in the case.
Explain Baby Bundle’s rights in this case.
Describe the ethical theories or principles that pertain to the case.
Analyze your role as a health care manager in this ethics committee decision.
Based on your review of the case and the fact that the parents are not in agreement, state your recommendation to the committee for next steps.
Cite at least 2 sources according to APA guidelines.

Topic 1 Epidemiological Issues What epidemiological issues did you find in your

Topic 1 Epidemiological Issues
What epidemiological issues did you find in your community?
What differentiates these as epidemiological issues vs. individual issues? For example, hypertension in the African American population is an epidemiological issue, but in the Caucasian population, it is an individual issue.