Diversity in the workplace presents a multitude of advantages. Research has shown that inclusive workplaces with employees from collectivist cultures, such as Asian, Black, and Latino backgrounds, often exhibit more cooperation in team tasks compared to those predominantly from individualistic cultures like White/European American. While there are observed differences in how men and women approach agreements and negotiations in professional settings, such as variances in cooperative behaviors and negotiation tactics can be considered assets.
Orlando Richard’s research into the correlation between racial diversity and business performance revealed that companies aiming for growth achieved more success with a diverse workforce. A sustained growth strategy in organizations tends to boost productivity, thereby enhancing company performance. Furthermore, diversity not only in race but also in gender, age, and other domains can be instrumental for corporate growth. Diverse teams often devise a broader range of solutions to challenges, generate high-quality ideas, and make superior decisions. It’s noteworthy that diverse life experiences contribute to cognitive adaptability, a willingness to embrace new experiences, and the capacity for perspective taking. In my view, taking on various perspectives in professional settings is vital. Socially, it’s commendable to consider differing viewpoints and empathize with others.
However, the benefits of workplace diversity come with certain challenges. Communication barriers can arise, with some White individuals fearing the unintentional perpetuation of racial biases. People of color, on the other hand, might be apprehensive about facing discrimination or feeling undervalued. Added to these are issues like harassment, potential boycotts, and adverse publicity resulting from increased diversity.
To hurdle these challenges, it is essential for organizations to proactively address diversity concerns. Leaders should facilitate ample interaction opportunities, possibly through trainings, to enhance workplace cohesion, or work events that take place outside of the office setting. I am proud to say that my workplace makes concerted efforts to allow employees to bond outside the formal work environment, recognizing the importance of comfort and understanding given the time we spend together on the job. The evolving global demographics, the surge in service roles necessitating interaction with diverse individuals, and other factors underline the importance of these measures for organizational prosperity.
Overall, I really enjoyed reading this chapter on both the positive and negative impacts of diversity within the workplace as I felt I resonated with my own professional experiences.
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Reference:
Bell, M.P. and Leopold, J. (2022) in Diversity in organizations. Boston, MA: Cengage, pp. 2–42.
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