Keeping in mind that the themes of our class and text book are that Institutions

Keeping in mind that the themes of our class and text book are that Institutions Matter, Reform can and does happen and that Comparisons help us put things in context, hone in on a specific policy within your policy group and then study it, analyze it, use the resources that are in the final 2-3 pages of every chapter and then write a thoughtful analysis of your chosen topic. If you choose to use outside sources, add a Reference page on the end and cite those. Give me an intro, 1-2 pages of data and 1-2 pages of your value added analysis – both descriiptive and normative, and then a conclusion. Of course it goes without saying you will use 12 point font, double space, 1 inch margins, number your pages, use facts, evidence and logic, etc.
Here are some ideas on how to approach this:
What is peculiar or different about policy in the states or cities you have chosen to compare? Does it do what other states do or does it have a unique way of doing it? Is it good or is it bad or is it just an example of the people of one state choosing one way to do things that fits them and other states doing it their own way, i.e., what federalism is all about. How does it relates to federalism; how it is an example of federalism and what type – dual, cooperative, progressive, etc. (hint – re-read Ch 2). Or is this one of those issues where, clearly, the federal government MUST step in and create a national law that every state must accept. Why shouldn’t each state be allowed to decide for itself? And who has the burden of proof? In other words, does the state have the burden of proof to make its own decisions or does the US have the burden of proof? How would we decide this if there is a conflict?
A good paper will have a great introduction so that the reader will know what you plan to discuss and the point you are trying to make; it will then continue for several pages making the points, using facts and evidence and logic and descriiptive analysis, and then offering up a nice tidy little conclusion which may very well offer some normative assessments of what you have found and perhaps even some suggestions for future policy reforms. Have fun!