Which philosophies of punishment do you think should be the foundation for sente

Which philosophies of punishment do you think should be the foundation for sentencing in the United States? In your opinion, can punishments achieve more than one of these goals of philosophies?
Utilize your own critical/creative thinking; and demonstrate to the professor/peers your mastery of the material. This is NOT a “cut and paste” short answer but your OWN response. Refer to the syllabus for APA guidelines and plagiarism policies.
ALWAYS use your own words as much as possible. If you paraphrase, cite the author’s last name and date of publication. If you quote, cite the author’s last name, date of publication and page numbers. Failing to practice this is a type of plagiarism