The most important thing you will learn in this class is how to think about thin

The most important thing you will learn in this class is how to think about thinking.” What is critical thinking? Why is critical thinking the foundation for intelligence analysis? Why don’t academic research methods directly apply to intelligence analysis?
The best essays define all terms used in the paper. Use class materials for definitions. Your essays should be at 1200 words in length. I’m looking for you to break this question down and build it into a coherent response that demonstrates your capability to produce and analytical product for a decision maker.

part 1) Read the excerpts (listed above) from The Process of Social Research, by

part 1) Read the excerpts (listed above) from The Process of Social Research, by Dixon (the section titled as “Principles of Probability Sampling” [p. 140 – p. 148] can be skipped). Read also the textbook (the section titled as “Sampling” p. 118 – p. 125 ), and answer the following questions.
w8r1
What is the difference between probability sampling and nonprobability sampling?
w8r2
What is the purpose of probability sampling?
w8r3
What is a sample?
w8r4
What are the two major advantages of probability sampling?
w8r5
What is a (target) population? (To answer this question, you can include or exclude the word “target”.)
w8r6
What is a sampling frame?
w8r7
What is a coverage error? What kind of problem does it cause in sampling?
w8r8
What is simple random sampling?
w8r9
How does stratified random sampling differ from simple random sampling?
w8r10
How does cluster sampling differ from simple random sampling?
Part 2)Read the article and answer the questions listed at the bottom of this page:( the pictures uploaded)
w8r21
What was the research question examined by the Iowa study?
w8r22
What was the independent variable in the study?
w8r23
List (or describe) the attributes associated with the independent variable.
w8r24
What was the dependent variable in the study?
w8r25
List (or describe) the attributes associated with the dependent variable.
w8r26
How many cases did they study?
w8r27
What was the unit of analysis?
w8r28
List one extraneous variable.
w8r29
What answer to the research question did the study find?

Create a 2-5 minute recorded video presentation of the interdisciplinary project

Create a 2-5 minute recorded video presentation of the interdisciplinary project you plan to undertake for this course.
In your video, be sure to incorporate any feedback you received on your project proposal. Communicate your project’s objectives, interdisciplinary approach, and the significance of your work. Additionally, make sure to highlight how your project connects to and integrates perspectives from your major concentration(s).
Your presentation can be either scripted or improvised, but it should effectively convey the key aspects of your project. Once your video is ready, upload it to a platform of your choice and provide a link that is accessible to the instructor email.
al your doing writing so I can read it off

Question1) Reading 23 Family on the Fault Line, Lilian Rubin According to the au

Question1) Reading 23 Family on the Fault Line, Lilian Rubin
According to the author, among the structural changes to the economy that most affected American families are
The shift from the manufacturing to the service sector
The restructuring of the corporate world
The competition from the low-wage workers in underdeveloped countries
All of the above
none of the above
Question 2) Reading 23 Family on the Fault Line, Lilian Rubin
In describing the myth of ‘America, the nation of equals,’ the author suggests that since “the rules say that everyone comes to the starting line equal, the different results are merely products of individual will and wit.” What does she mean by that?
question 3) Reading 24 Middle Class Families in the Age of Insecurity, Arlene Skolnick
The author suggests that unemployment seems to be harder on everyone in the family when it is the husband and father who loses his job. Why is that?
question 4) Reading 24 Middle Class Families in the Age of Insecurity, Arlene Skolnick
The author states that for the middle-class families who suddenly experience economic hardship ‘through no fault of their own,’ their predicament can’t be blamed on bad values or bad choices. What does she mean by that?

part 1) Your final project will be based on review of statistical findings by th

part 1) Your final project will be based on review of statistical findings by the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System, literature review of relevant sources, use and manipulation of available data, and a brief analysis and discussion of selected trends. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention regularly publishes the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS), which surveys various risk behaviors, such as sexual behaviors, alcohol and drug use, tobacco use, dietary behaviors, physical inactivity, etc. The YRBS is conducted every two years with students in grades nine through 12 at high schools across the country. It provides the most current information about adolescent behaviors across various demographic categories and in different states. The YRBS study’s website offers detailed history of the study, methods, overall results and links to data files, results and additional information.
For Part I of your Final Project, I want you to review the above links – explore the website and get a sense of what the YRBSS study is all about, skim the report to get an idea of what questions are asked, what variables are measured and what trends are observed overtime as well as across the states. Please write up a concise summary of what the YRBS study is (the summary will become an introduction to your final project write up). This summary need not be longer than 1 page, but you do need to cover the main features of the study and you must do it in your own words – no cutting and pasting.
https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/index.html
part 2) Remember the question about 78 cents on a dollar from the intro quiz? In this discussion, we will further explore the phenomenon of the gender earnings gap. Please visit the American Association of University Women and check out ‘The Simple Truth about the Gender Pay Gap’ report. You can scan the full report, view the power point presentation, explore the statistics and state rankings — just familiarize yourself with the wealth of information available on the subject. For the discussion, please reflect on what this persistent gender pay gap means for the institution of the family? Are there any ‘benefits’ to the family institution? What are the consequences — for men and women as members of the family, for our economy and culture, for society at large?
Part 3) Answer the following questions based on Chapter 9 Work and Family life
1) Reading 20 The Second Shift: Working Parents and the Revolution at Home, Arlie Hochschild and Anne Machung
The authors introduce an idea of ‘the second shift’ What is it? Please give a few examples.
2) Reading 20 The Second Shift: Working Parents and the Revolution at Home, Arlie Hochschild and Anne Machung
What was the upstairs/downstairs solution for the Holts?
3) Reading 20 The Second Shift: Working Parents and the Revolution at Home, Arlie Hochschild and Anne Machung
The authors suggest that the Holts are not at all like the majority of two-job couples. True or False?
4)Reading 21 The Rhetoric and Reality of ‘Opting Out’ Pamela Stone
The author argues that Regina ‘opted out’ of the workforce not because she chose to, but because she had no other real options. What does she mean?

This week, you have an opportunity to practice reflective thinking. Reflective t

This week, you have an opportunity to practice reflective thinking. Reflective thinking is an effective strategy to enhance your personal growth and development. When things go well, reflection helps you identify behaviors or practices you can repeat to accomplish the same or similar results in the future. When things do not go well, reflection helps you identify the source of the problem. Then you can consider how to achieve a better result in the future.
Reflect
Think about your social identity constructs (the list can be found under the “Social Identity” tab; feel free to add others that identify who you are) and align them with the types of professional/work environment you think will be best for fostering inclusion and belonging.
For this activity, you will reflect and respond to the following prompts,
What identities do you have to think about on a daily basis?
What identities do you not have to be conscious of?
Are there any parts of your identity that you try to hide?
How do you feel when you have to communicate with someone who does not share your identity or reflect the people you normally interact with?
Write
To complete your journal,
Download the Social Identity Construct Template
Respond to each section
Save the completed template to your computer and submit it as an attachment

of 6 Zoom Social Work 6301 Vignette Assignment 1 Guidelines Assignment Overview

of 6
Zoom
Social Work 6301 Vignette Assignment 1 Guidelines
Assignment Overview
The purpose of the Vignette Assignments are to provide you with an opportunity to practice applying
human behavior theories to a case vignette provided to you at the end of this assignment. You will use
the theories and perspectives from our textbook, readings, and coursework to give context for the
situations in the vignette.
Directions
Review and choose one case vignette located in the Case Studies section. For this assignment you will
chose between:
• Case 1: Birth, the Newborn Child and Infancy or
• Case 2: Early Childhood
Write a 4–5-page paper in APA 7th Edition Style (use the Student Paper guidelines) using the following
headings and prompts to review the case selected. The title page and reference page should not be
counted in your page requirements.
Requirements
• Developmental Concepts Application
o Pick 2 elements of lifespan development covered in your textbook in chapters 2-5 that
are described in the case. For each element:
▪ Describe the developmental concept using information from your textbook.
▪ How is this demonstrated in the case study?
▪ Is this element of development typical or atypical given the client’s age?
• Ecological Systems Theory Application
o Describe the situation for your case using the ecological systems theory including
information about the micro, mezzo and macro levels of the systems around the child.
• Lifespan Development Theory Application
o Select one lifespan development theory (i.e., theories from Erickson, Piaget, Kohlberg or
Freud) and use it to describe the situation or issues facing your client. For example, you
might use Erickson’s psychosocial theory to describe which stage your client is currently
in developmentally and how this is impacted by their situation or is impacting their
functioning or behavior.
• Culture and Intersections of Diversity
o Consider your own intersections of diversity and life experiences with those mentioned
in the vignette. How are you similar to and different from the family in the case?
o Would you have any barriers or hesitations when working with this family?
o How would you engage with and learn more about this family in a culturally humble and
responsive way?
• References
o Include at least 3 academic references
▪ You may cite lecture materials or coursework, but they will not count towards
the minimum references.
▪ The text and applicable course readings may be used and will count toward the
minimum requirement.
o References should be on their own sheet as per APA style.
o All references must also be properly cited in the body of the paper.
Case Studies
Read each case study and choose ONE to use for this assignment.
Case 1: Birth, the Newborn Child and Infancy
Background and Context
Ariel is a 23-year-old white female living in Logan, OH. She is the mother of Melody, her first child. Ariel’s
partner, Eric, age 25, is in the Navy and is currently on a 10-month deployment, having left shortly before
Melody’s birth. Typically, Ariel lives on base in California with Eric, but she moved back to Ohio to be
near her family during Eric’s deployment. Eric and Ariel have limited financial resources but manage to
meet their basic needs on Eric’s salary.
Pregnancy and Birth Complications
Melody was Ariel’s first pregnancy, which initially progressed smoothly. Ariel experienced some nausea
but remained healthy and active. Shortly after Eric’s deployment and her move back to Ohio, Ariel went
into labor at 28 weeks gestation. Due to the lack of adequate medical equipment at her local hospital for
such a premature birth, Ariel was transferred to a hospital in Columbus with a neonatal intensive care
unit (NICU), where she delivered Melody at 28 weeks and 2 days.
NICU Stay and Challenges
Melody spent several weeks in the NICU. Ariel tried to visit as often as possible, but the hour-long
commute from Logan to Columbus and the lack of space at the Ronald McDonald House initially limited
her visits to 3-4 times a week after her discharge from the hospital. When Melody was 4 weeks old, Ariel
secured a room at the Ronald McDonald House and was able to visit Melody daily.
Over the first 6 weeks, Melody was very ill and required respiratory and feeding support, which limited
Ariel’s ability to hold and touch her. Despite these challenges, Ariel cherished the increased contact but
was worried about the potential impact of limited physical contact and visits on their bond. Melody’s
health gradually improved, and she was discharged 12 weeks after her birth. Ariel was excited but
overwhelmed, as she had not been caring for Melody without nursing support and had not set up a
nursery at home due to Melody’s early arrival. Despite moving closer to family for support, Ariel found
them unavailable due to work and other childcare commitments, leaving her feeling isolated and alone.
The NICU social worker referred Melody to a home visiting social worker for support after discharge and
gave her information about several other programs that may be beneficial for Melody.
Home Visit and Initial Assessment
Two weeks after arriving home, the home visiting social worker visited Ariel and Melody. Ariel reported
that caring for Melody was “so much harder than I ever thought. She didn’t seem to cry this much when
we were at the hospital, and she won’t stay asleep longer than an hour at a time. It’s just so much, and I
don’t know how to help her or make her feel better.” Ariel had taken Melody to the pediatrician twice
due to her concerns but was told there were no physical issues. Ariel felt helpless and frustrated, stating,
“The doctors weren’t any help. They just told me to give it more time, but it’s not getting better; it’s
getting worse.”
Ariel had been reading online about premature babies and attachment issues, which heightened her
fears. She shared her worries with the social worker, expressing concern over Melody’s development and
their bond. The social worker took notes on Ariel’s concerns and explored the resources provided at
discharge. Ariel admitted she had not contacted any resources due to feeling overwhelmed. The social
worker empathized with Ariel’s struggles and discussed establishing a schedule and structure to support
both Ariel and Melody. Ariel was open to the suggestion and scheduled another meeting for the
following week.
Continued Challenges and Referrals
When the social worker returned, Ariel reported that “nothing has changed.” She expressed continued
struggles with comforting Melody and feelings of failure. Ariel questioned whether something was
wrong with her or Melody. The social worker acknowledged the difficulty of change and explored making
referrals for assessments in occupational and mental health support, discussing the potential for sensory
issues and the impact of premature birth as a trauma. Ariel was willing to try anything and agreed to the
referrals.
Progress and Improvements
Six weeks later, the social worker returned for a follow-up visit and noticed Ariel smiling. Ariel shared
that while things were still rough, there had been improvements. Melody had started occupational
therapy for sensory issues identified during the assessment. Ariel and Melody also began seeing an
infant mental health specialist, focusing on parent-baby work. This support helped Ariel understand how
their experiences had impacted them and provided her with coping skills for when she felt
overwhelmed. They also engaged in attachment work, leading Ariel to feel more connected to Melody.
Although they still had a long way to go, Ariel no longer felt hopeless and believed they were on the right
path.
Case 2: Early Childhood
Background and Context
Tisha, a three-year-old girl, has been demonstrating increased emotional and behavioral issues at her
preschool. Her parents, Mr. Taylor (age 56, a lawyer) and Mrs. Taylor (age 49, a chief financial officer),
have been called to meet with the preschool director to discuss these concerns. They report similar
issues occurring at home, stating, “We have no idea why she’s been having such a hard time; it was like
she went to sleep our sweet girl one night and woke up a completely different child the next morning,
refusing to listen, tantrums anytime she doesn’t get her way, she just fights us on everything.”
The Taylors adopted Tisha when she was an infant and had minimal concerns until several weeks ago
when the change in behavior began. The preschool director also noted increased struggles with Tisha at
school, including non-compliance with teachers’ requests and increased aggression towards peers, such
as hitting and biting. The director mentioned the potential need to dismiss Tisha from the program if her
disruptive behaviors did not improve.
Parental Struggles and Community Perceptions
Mr. and Mrs. Taylor admit they have struggled with how to manage Tisha’s behavior, often giving in to
her demands to avoid conflicts. They have sought advice from other parents in their church community,
who perceive Tisha’s behavior as more extreme than that of her peers. The preschool director suggested
a referral for early childhood mental health consultation services, which the Taylors agreed to.
Initial Assessment with Early Childhood Mental Health Consultant (ECMHC)
During the initial assessment, the ECMHC greets the Taylors warmly and invites Tisha to choose some
toys to play with while he speaks with her parents. Tisha is initially uncertain but gradually begins to
explore the toys. The Taylors share their history of struggling to conceive and their joy at adopting Tisha.
They discuss how everything was going well until the recent behavioral changes. When reviewing the
demographic intake form the ECMHC notes that both parents selected white for their race and indicated
that Tish was biracial and Hispanic/Latino. They reported that they identify as Christian, celebrate
Christian and American holidays and birthdays. The report that they have enough income to meet their
needs and have support from family and their church community. The demographic form notes that the
family lives in West Liberty, OH a small village with limited diversity.
The ECMHC asks about any significant changes around the time Tisha’s behavior changed, but the Taylors
cannot identify any. He then asks about Tisha’s background and any information about her biological
parents. The Taylors recall that Tisha’s biological mother, who is Latina, struggled with drug use before
pregnancy but reported stopping all drugs except marijuana when she found out she was pregnant at 12
weeks. Tisha’s biological father, who is Haitian, had no contact with her during the first few months of
her life. After struggling to care for Tisha for several months, her biological mother decided to place her
in an adoptive home, choosing the Taylors through an adoption agency. She has had no contact with
Tisha since that time and has not stayed in contact with the Taylors.
Observations and Behavioral Insights
During the session, the ECMHC observes Tisha engaging in aggressive play with toy figures and hitting
toys together. He also notes her rocking back and forth between play and becoming increasingly louder
when her parents discuss her biological family. When the ECMHC reflects on these observations, Tisha
reacts by sticking her tongue out at him. He also notes that Tisha frequently seeks her mother for
comfort. He observes that Tisha is verbal and that she tends to use one- or two-word phrases and lots of
gesturing and pointing to indicate her wants and needs. She can play independently for brief periods of
time and in addition to her aggressive play with dolls she was able to build a small tower with blocks and
is able to draw both lines and circles while holding a crayon in her fist.
Grading Rubric (50 points total)
Criteria Exemplary Proficient Minimal Inadequate Missing
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Concept description
1
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
developmental
concept using
textbook (2)
Adequately
described
developmental
concept with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
developmental
concept but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
developmental
concept with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Clear and
detailed
explanation of
how the
Adequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
Limited
explanation of
concept
demonstration
Inadequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
No
application
provided (0)
Application to case
study 1
(2 points)
concept is
demonstrated
(2)
with minor gaps
(1.5)
with several
gaps (1)
with major gaps
(0.5)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Typicality/Atypicalit
y 1
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age
using
textbook (2)
Adequately
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Concept description
2
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
developmental
concept using
textbook (2)
Adequately
described
developmental
concept with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
developmental
concept but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
developmental
concept with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Application to case
study 2
(2 points)
Clear and
detailed
explanation of
how the
concept is
demonstrated
(2)
Adequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
with minor gaps
(1.5)
Limited
explanation of
concept
demonstration
with several
gaps (1)
Inadequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
with major gaps
(0.5)
No
application
provided (0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Typicality/Atypicalit
y 2
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age
using textbook
(2)
Adequately
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Ecological Systems
Theory Application
(6 points)
Comprehensiv
e and accurate
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems
around client.
(6)
Adequate
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems
around client
with minor
omissions (5-
4)
Basic
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems
around client
with some
gaps. (3-2)
Limited
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems around
client with
significant gaps
(1)
No
application
provided
(1)
Lifespan
Development
Theory Application
(6 points)
Comprehensiv
e and accurate
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory (6)
Adequate
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory with
minor
omissions (5-
4)
Basic
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory with
some gaps (3-
2)
Limited
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory with
significant gaps
(1)
No
application
provided
(1)
Culture and
Intersections of
Diversity:
Comparison of
Intersections (6
points)
Insightful
comparison of
personal
intersections
of diversity and
life
experiences
with case. (6)
Adequate
comparison of
personal
intersections
of diversity
and life
experiences
with case with
minor gaps (5-
4)
Basic
comparison of
personal
intersections of
diversity and
life experiences
with case with
gaps (3-2)
Limited
comparison of
personal
intersections of
diversity and
life experiences
with case with
gaps (1)
No
compariso
n provided
(0)
Culture and
Intersections of
Diversity:
Barriers and
Engagement (5
points)
Thoughtful
discussion on
barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
working with
the family (5)
Adequate
discussion on
barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
working with
the family with
minor gaps (4-
3)
Basic discussion
on barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
with working
with family with
gaps (2)
Limited
discussion on
barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
with working
with family in
case with gaps
(1)
No
discussion
on barriers
and
engagement
(0)
Academic
References (5
points)
3 or more
references
included (5)
2 references
included (4)
1 reference
included (3)
No academic
references, but
other sources
included (2-1)
No
references
provided (0)
Clarity of
Writing/Grammar (5
points)
Clear and well-
organized, free
of errors (5)
Minor issues
with clarity or
grammar (4)
Some issues
with clarity or
grammar (3)
Significant
issues with
clarity or
grammar (2-1)
Unclear and
poorly
organized,
full of errors
(0)
APA Style (5 points)
Strict adherence
to APA
style/formatting
(5)
Minor APA
style/formattin
g errors (4)
Several APA
style/formattin
g errors (3)
Many APA
style/formattin
g errors (2-1)
No
adherence
to APA style
(0)

of 6 Zoom Social Work 6301 Vignette Assignment 1 Guidelines Assignment Overview

of 6
Zoom
Social Work 6301 Vignette Assignment 1 Guidelines
Assignment Overview
The purpose of the Vignette Assignments are to provide you with an opportunity to practice applying
human behavior theories to a case vignette provided to you at the end of this assignment. You will use
the theories and perspectives from our textbook, readings, and coursework to give context for the
situations in the vignette.
Directions
Review and choose one case vignette located in the Case Studies section. For this assignment you will
chose between:
• Case 1: Birth, the Newborn Child and Infancy or
• Case 2: Early Childhood
Write a 4–5-page paper in APA 7th Edition Style (use the Student Paper guidelines) using the following
headings and prompts to review the case selected. The title page and reference page should not be
counted in your page requirements.
Requirements
• Developmental Concepts Application
o Pick 2 elements of lifespan development covered in your textbook in chapters 2-5 that
are described in the case. For each element:
▪ Describe the developmental concept using information from your textbook.
▪ How is this demonstrated in the case study?
▪ Is this element of development typical or atypical given the client’s age?
• Ecological Systems Theory Application
o Describe the situation for your case using the ecological systems theory including
information about the micro, mezzo and macro levels of the systems around the child.
• Lifespan Development Theory Application
o Select one lifespan development theory (i.e., theories from Erickson, Piaget, Kohlberg or
Freud) and use it to describe the situation or issues facing your client. For example, you
might use Erickson’s psychosocial theory to describe which stage your client is currently
in developmentally and how this is impacted by their situation or is impacting their
functioning or behavior.
• Culture and Intersections of Diversity
o Consider your own intersections of diversity and life experiences with those mentioned
in the vignette. How are you similar to and different from the family in the case?
o Would you have any barriers or hesitations when working with this family?
o How would you engage with and learn more about this family in a culturally humble and
responsive way?
• References
o Include at least 3 academic references
▪ You may cite lecture materials or coursework, but they will not count towards
the minimum references.
▪ The text and applicable course readings may be used and will count toward the
minimum requirement.
o References should be on their own sheet as per APA style.
o All references must also be properly cited in the body of the paper.
Case Studies
Read each case study and choose ONE to use for this assignment.
Case 1: Birth, the Newborn Child and Infancy
Background and Context
Ariel is a 23-year-old white female living in Logan, OH. She is the mother of Melody, her first child. Ariel’s
partner, Eric, age 25, is in the Navy and is currently on a 10-month deployment, having left shortly before
Melody’s birth. Typically, Ariel lives on base in California with Eric, but she moved back to Ohio to be
near her family during Eric’s deployment. Eric and Ariel have limited financial resources but manage to
meet their basic needs on Eric’s salary.
Pregnancy and Birth Complications
Melody was Ariel’s first pregnancy, which initially progressed smoothly. Ariel experienced some nausea
but remained healthy and active. Shortly after Eric’s deployment and her move back to Ohio, Ariel went
into labor at 28 weeks gestation. Due to the lack of adequate medical equipment at her local hospital for
such a premature birth, Ariel was transferred to a hospital in Columbus with a neonatal intensive care
unit (NICU), where she delivered Melody at 28 weeks and 2 days.
NICU Stay and Challenges
Melody spent several weeks in the NICU. Ariel tried to visit as often as possible, but the hour-long
commute from Logan to Columbus and the lack of space at the Ronald McDonald House initially limited
her visits to 3-4 times a week after her discharge from the hospital. When Melody was 4 weeks old, Ariel
secured a room at the Ronald McDonald House and was able to visit Melody daily.
Over the first 6 weeks, Melody was very ill and required respiratory and feeding support, which limited
Ariel’s ability to hold and touch her. Despite these challenges, Ariel cherished the increased contact but
was worried about the potential impact of limited physical contact and visits on their bond. Melody’s
health gradually improved, and she was discharged 12 weeks after her birth. Ariel was excited but
overwhelmed, as she had not been caring for Melody without nursing support and had not set up a
nursery at home due to Melody’s early arrival. Despite moving closer to family for support, Ariel found
them unavailable due to work and other childcare commitments, leaving her feeling isolated and alone.
The NICU social worker referred Melody to a home visiting social worker for support after discharge and
gave her information about several other programs that may be beneficial for Melody.
Home Visit and Initial Assessment
Two weeks after arriving home, the home visiting social worker visited Ariel and Melody. Ariel reported
that caring for Melody was “so much harder than I ever thought. She didn’t seem to cry this much when
we were at the hospital, and she won’t stay asleep longer than an hour at a time. It’s just so much, and I
don’t know how to help her or make her feel better.” Ariel had taken Melody to the pediatrician twice
due to her concerns but was told there were no physical issues. Ariel felt helpless and frustrated, stating,
“The doctors weren’t any help. They just told me to give it more time, but it’s not getting better; it’s
getting worse.”
Ariel had been reading online about premature babies and attachment issues, which heightened her
fears. She shared her worries with the social worker, expressing concern over Melody’s development and
their bond. The social worker took notes on Ariel’s concerns and explored the resources provided at
discharge. Ariel admitted she had not contacted any resources due to feeling overwhelmed. The social
worker empathized with Ariel’s struggles and discussed establishing a schedule and structure to support
both Ariel and Melody. Ariel was open to the suggestion and scheduled another meeting for the
following week.
Continued Challenges and Referrals
When the social worker returned, Ariel reported that “nothing has changed.” She expressed continued
struggles with comforting Melody and feelings of failure. Ariel questioned whether something was
wrong with her or Melody. The social worker acknowledged the difficulty of change and explored making
referrals for assessments in occupational and mental health support, discussing the potential for sensory
issues and the impact of premature birth as a trauma. Ariel was willing to try anything and agreed to the
referrals.
Progress and Improvements
Six weeks later, the social worker returned for a follow-up visit and noticed Ariel smiling. Ariel shared
that while things were still rough, there had been improvements. Melody had started occupational
therapy for sensory issues identified during the assessment. Ariel and Melody also began seeing an
infant mental health specialist, focusing on parent-baby work. This support helped Ariel understand how
their experiences had impacted them and provided her with coping skills for when she felt
overwhelmed. They also engaged in attachment work, leading Ariel to feel more connected to Melody.
Although they still had a long way to go, Ariel no longer felt hopeless and believed they were on the right
path.
Case 2: Early Childhood
Background and Context
Tisha, a three-year-old girl, has been demonstrating increased emotional and behavioral issues at her
preschool. Her parents, Mr. Taylor (age 56, a lawyer) and Mrs. Taylor (age 49, a chief financial officer),
have been called to meet with the preschool director to discuss these concerns. They report similar
issues occurring at home, stating, “We have no idea why she’s been having such a hard time; it was like
she went to sleep our sweet girl one night and woke up a completely different child the next morning,
refusing to listen, tantrums anytime she doesn’t get her way, she just fights us on everything.”
The Taylors adopted Tisha when she was an infant and had minimal concerns until several weeks ago
when the change in behavior began. The preschool director also noted increased struggles with Tisha at
school, including non-compliance with teachers’ requests and increased aggression towards peers, such
as hitting and biting. The director mentioned the potential need to dismiss Tisha from the program if her
disruptive behaviors did not improve.
Parental Struggles and Community Perceptions
Mr. and Mrs. Taylor admit they have struggled with how to manage Tisha’s behavior, often giving in to
her demands to avoid conflicts. They have sought advice from other parents in their church community,
who perceive Tisha’s behavior as more extreme than that of her peers. The preschool director suggested
a referral for early childhood mental health consultation services, which the Taylors agreed to.
Initial Assessment with Early Childhood Mental Health Consultant (ECMHC)
During the initial assessment, the ECMHC greets the Taylors warmly and invites Tisha to choose some
toys to play with while he speaks with her parents. Tisha is initially uncertain but gradually begins to
explore the toys. The Taylors share their history of struggling to conceive and their joy at adopting Tisha.
They discuss how everything was going well until the recent behavioral changes. When reviewing the
demographic intake form the ECMHC notes that both parents selected white for their race and indicated
that Tish was biracial and Hispanic/Latino. They reported that they identify as Christian, celebrate
Christian and American holidays and birthdays. The report that they have enough income to meet their
needs and have support from family and their church community. The demographic form notes that the
family lives in West Liberty, OH a small village with limited diversity.
The ECMHC asks about any significant changes around the time Tisha’s behavior changed, but the Taylors
cannot identify any. He then asks about Tisha’s background and any information about her biological
parents. The Taylors recall that Tisha’s biological mother, who is Latina, struggled with drug use before
pregnancy but reported stopping all drugs except marijuana when she found out she was pregnant at 12
weeks. Tisha’s biological father, who is Haitian, had no contact with her during the first few months of
her life. After struggling to care for Tisha for several months, her biological mother decided to place her
in an adoptive home, choosing the Taylors through an adoption agency. She has had no contact with
Tisha since that time and has not stayed in contact with the Taylors.
Observations and Behavioral Insights
During the session, the ECMHC observes Tisha engaging in aggressive play with toy figures and hitting
toys together. He also notes her rocking back and forth between play and becoming increasingly louder
when her parents discuss her biological family. When the ECMHC reflects on these observations, Tisha
reacts by sticking her tongue out at him. He also notes that Tisha frequently seeks her mother for
comfort. He observes that Tisha is verbal and that she tends to use one- or two-word phrases and lots of
gesturing and pointing to indicate her wants and needs. She can play independently for brief periods of
time and in addition to her aggressive play with dolls she was able to build a small tower with blocks and
is able to draw both lines and circles while holding a crayon in her fist.
Grading Rubric (50 points total)
Criteria Exemplary Proficient Minimal Inadequate Missing
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Concept description
1
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
developmental
concept using
textbook (2)
Adequately
described
developmental
concept with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
developmental
concept but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
developmental
concept with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Clear and
detailed
explanation of
how the
Adequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
Limited
explanation of
concept
demonstration
Inadequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
No
application
provided (0)
Application to case
study 1
(2 points)
concept is
demonstrated
(2)
with minor gaps
(1.5)
with several
gaps (1)
with major gaps
(0.5)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Typicality/Atypicalit
y 1
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age
using
textbook (2)
Adequately
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Concept description
2
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
developmental
concept using
textbook (2)
Adequately
described
developmental
concept with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
developmental
concept but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
developmental
concept with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Application to case
study 2
(2 points)
Clear and
detailed
explanation of
how the
concept is
demonstrated
(2)
Adequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
with minor gaps
(1.5)
Limited
explanation of
concept
demonstration
with several
gaps (1)
Inadequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
with major gaps
(0.5)
No
application
provided (0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Typicality/Atypicalit
y 2
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age
using textbook
(2)
Adequately
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Ecological Systems
Theory Application
(6 points)
Comprehensiv
e and accurate
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems
around client.
(6)
Adequate
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems
around client
with minor
omissions (5-
4)
Basic
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems
around client
with some
gaps. (3-2)
Limited
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems around
client with
significant gaps
(1)
No
application
provided
(1)
Lifespan
Development
Theory Application
(6 points)
Comprehensiv
e and accurate
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory (6)
Adequate
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory with
minor
omissions (5-
4)
Basic
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory with
some gaps (3-
2)
Limited
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory with
significant gaps
(1)
No
application
provided
(1)
Culture and
Intersections of
Diversity:
Comparison of
Intersections (6
points)
Insightful
comparison of
personal
intersections
of diversity and
life
experiences
with case. (6)
Adequate
comparison of
personal
intersections
of diversity
and life
experiences
with case with
minor gaps (5-
4)
Basic
comparison of
personal
intersections of
diversity and
life experiences
with case with
gaps (3-2)
Limited
comparison of
personal
intersections of
diversity and
life experiences
with case with
gaps (1)
No
compariso
n provided
(0)
Culture and
Intersections of
Diversity:
Barriers and
Engagement (5
points)
Thoughtful
discussion on
barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
working with
the family (5)
Adequate
discussion on
barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
working with
the family with
minor gaps (4-
3)
Basic discussion
on barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
with working
with family with
gaps (2)
Limited
discussion on
barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
with working
with family in
case with gaps
(1)
No
discussion
on barriers
and
engagement
(0)
Academic
References (5
points)
3 or more
references
included (5)
2 references
included (4)
1 reference
included (3)
No academic
references, but
other sources
included (2-1)
No
references
provided (0)
Clarity of
Writing/Grammar (5
points)
Clear and well-
organized, free
of errors (5)
Minor issues
with clarity or
grammar (4)
Some issues
with clarity or
grammar (3)
Significant
issues with
clarity or
grammar (2-1)
Unclear and
poorly
organized,
full of errors
(0)
APA Style (5 points)
Strict adherence
to APA
style/formatting
(5)
Minor APA
style/formattin
g errors (4)
Several APA
style/formattin
g errors (3)
Many APA
style/formattin
g errors (2-1)
No
adherence
to APA style
(0)

of 6 Zoom Social Work 6301 Vignette Assignment 1 Guidelines Assignment Overview

of 6
Zoom
Social Work 6301 Vignette Assignment 1 Guidelines
Assignment Overview
The purpose of the Vignette Assignments are to provide you with an opportunity to practice applying
human behavior theories to a case vignette provided to you at the end of this assignment. You will use
the theories and perspectives from our textbook, readings, and coursework to give context for the
situations in the vignette.
Directions
Review and choose one case vignette located in the Case Studies section. For this assignment you will
chose between:
• Case 1: Birth, the Newborn Child and Infancy or
• Case 2: Early Childhood
Write a 4–5-page paper in APA 7th Edition Style (use the Student Paper guidelines) using the following
headings and prompts to review the case selected. The title page and reference page should not be
counted in your page requirements.
Requirements
• Developmental Concepts Application
o Pick 2 elements of lifespan development covered in your textbook in chapters 2-5 that
are described in the case. For each element:
▪ Describe the developmental concept using information from your textbook.
▪ How is this demonstrated in the case study?
▪ Is this element of development typical or atypical given the client’s age?
• Ecological Systems Theory Application
o Describe the situation for your case using the ecological systems theory including
information about the micro, mezzo and macro levels of the systems around the child.
• Lifespan Development Theory Application
o Select one lifespan development theory (i.e., theories from Erickson, Piaget, Kohlberg or
Freud) and use it to describe the situation or issues facing your client. For example, you
might use Erickson’s psychosocial theory to describe which stage your client is currently
in developmentally and how this is impacted by their situation or is impacting their
functioning or behavior.
• Culture and Intersections of Diversity
o Consider your own intersections of diversity and life experiences with those mentioned
in the vignette. How are you similar to and different from the family in the case?
o Would you have any barriers or hesitations when working with this family?
o How would you engage with and learn more about this family in a culturally humble and
responsive way?
• References
o Include at least 3 academic references
▪ You may cite lecture materials or coursework, but they will not count towards
the minimum references.
▪ The text and applicable course readings may be used and will count toward the
minimum requirement.
o References should be on their own sheet as per APA style.
o All references must also be properly cited in the body of the paper.
Case Studies
Read each case study and choose ONE to use for this assignment.
Case 1: Birth, the Newborn Child and Infancy
Background and Context
Ariel is a 23-year-old white female living in Logan, OH. She is the mother of Melody, her first child. Ariel’s
partner, Eric, age 25, is in the Navy and is currently on a 10-month deployment, having left shortly before
Melody’s birth. Typically, Ariel lives on base in California with Eric, but she moved back to Ohio to be
near her family during Eric’s deployment. Eric and Ariel have limited financial resources but manage to
meet their basic needs on Eric’s salary.
Pregnancy and Birth Complications
Melody was Ariel’s first pregnancy, which initially progressed smoothly. Ariel experienced some nausea
but remained healthy and active. Shortly after Eric’s deployment and her move back to Ohio, Ariel went
into labor at 28 weeks gestation. Due to the lack of adequate medical equipment at her local hospital for
such a premature birth, Ariel was transferred to a hospital in Columbus with a neonatal intensive care
unit (NICU), where she delivered Melody at 28 weeks and 2 days.
NICU Stay and Challenges
Melody spent several weeks in the NICU. Ariel tried to visit as often as possible, but the hour-long
commute from Logan to Columbus and the lack of space at the Ronald McDonald House initially limited
her visits to 3-4 times a week after her discharge from the hospital. When Melody was 4 weeks old, Ariel
secured a room at the Ronald McDonald House and was able to visit Melody daily.
Over the first 6 weeks, Melody was very ill and required respiratory and feeding support, which limited
Ariel’s ability to hold and touch her. Despite these challenges, Ariel cherished the increased contact but
was worried about the potential impact of limited physical contact and visits on their bond. Melody’s
health gradually improved, and she was discharged 12 weeks after her birth. Ariel was excited but
overwhelmed, as she had not been caring for Melody without nursing support and had not set up a
nursery at home due to Melody’s early arrival. Despite moving closer to family for support, Ariel found
them unavailable due to work and other childcare commitments, leaving her feeling isolated and alone.
The NICU social worker referred Melody to a home visiting social worker for support after discharge and
gave her information about several other programs that may be beneficial for Melody.
Home Visit and Initial Assessment
Two weeks after arriving home, the home visiting social worker visited Ariel and Melody. Ariel reported
that caring for Melody was “so much harder than I ever thought. She didn’t seem to cry this much when
we were at the hospital, and she won’t stay asleep longer than an hour at a time. It’s just so much, and I
don’t know how to help her or make her feel better.” Ariel had taken Melody to the pediatrician twice
due to her concerns but was told there were no physical issues. Ariel felt helpless and frustrated, stating,
“The doctors weren’t any help. They just told me to give it more time, but it’s not getting better; it’s
getting worse.”
Ariel had been reading online about premature babies and attachment issues, which heightened her
fears. She shared her worries with the social worker, expressing concern over Melody’s development and
their bond. The social worker took notes on Ariel’s concerns and explored the resources provided at
discharge. Ariel admitted she had not contacted any resources due to feeling overwhelmed. The social
worker empathized with Ariel’s struggles and discussed establishing a schedule and structure to support
both Ariel and Melody. Ariel was open to the suggestion and scheduled another meeting for the
following week.
Continued Challenges and Referrals
When the social worker returned, Ariel reported that “nothing has changed.” She expressed continued
struggles with comforting Melody and feelings of failure. Ariel questioned whether something was
wrong with her or Melody. The social worker acknowledged the difficulty of change and explored making
referrals for assessments in occupational and mental health support, discussing the potential for sensory
issues and the impact of premature birth as a trauma. Ariel was willing to try anything and agreed to the
referrals.
Progress and Improvements
Six weeks later, the social worker returned for a follow-up visit and noticed Ariel smiling. Ariel shared
that while things were still rough, there had been improvements. Melody had started occupational
therapy for sensory issues identified during the assessment. Ariel and Melody also began seeing an
infant mental health specialist, focusing on parent-baby work. This support helped Ariel understand how
their experiences had impacted them and provided her with coping skills for when she felt
overwhelmed. They also engaged in attachment work, leading Ariel to feel more connected to Melody.
Although they still had a long way to go, Ariel no longer felt hopeless and believed they were on the right
path.
Case 2: Early Childhood
Background and Context
Tisha, a three-year-old girl, has been demonstrating increased emotional and behavioral issues at her
preschool. Her parents, Mr. Taylor (age 56, a lawyer) and Mrs. Taylor (age 49, a chief financial officer),
have been called to meet with the preschool director to discuss these concerns. They report similar
issues occurring at home, stating, “We have no idea why she’s been having such a hard time; it was like
she went to sleep our sweet girl one night and woke up a completely different child the next morning,
refusing to listen, tantrums anytime she doesn’t get her way, she just fights us on everything.”
The Taylors adopted Tisha when she was an infant and had minimal concerns until several weeks ago
when the change in behavior began. The preschool director also noted increased struggles with Tisha at
school, including non-compliance with teachers’ requests and increased aggression towards peers, such
as hitting and biting. The director mentioned the potential need to dismiss Tisha from the program if her
disruptive behaviors did not improve.
Parental Struggles and Community Perceptions
Mr. and Mrs. Taylor admit they have struggled with how to manage Tisha’s behavior, often giving in to
her demands to avoid conflicts. They have sought advice from other parents in their church community,
who perceive Tisha’s behavior as more extreme than that of her peers. The preschool director suggested
a referral for early childhood mental health consultation services, which the Taylors agreed to.
Initial Assessment with Early Childhood Mental Health Consultant (ECMHC)
During the initial assessment, the ECMHC greets the Taylors warmly and invites Tisha to choose some
toys to play with while he speaks with her parents. Tisha is initially uncertain but gradually begins to
explore the toys. The Taylors share their history of struggling to conceive and their joy at adopting Tisha.
They discuss how everything was going well until the recent behavioral changes. When reviewing the
demographic intake form the ECMHC notes that both parents selected white for their race and indicated
that Tish was biracial and Hispanic/Latino. They reported that they identify as Christian, celebrate
Christian and American holidays and birthdays. The report that they have enough income to meet their
needs and have support from family and their church community. The demographic form notes that the
family lives in West Liberty, OH a small village with limited diversity.
The ECMHC asks about any significant changes around the time Tisha’s behavior changed, but the Taylors
cannot identify any. He then asks about Tisha’s background and any information about her biological
parents. The Taylors recall that Tisha’s biological mother, who is Latina, struggled with drug use before
pregnancy but reported stopping all drugs except marijuana when she found out she was pregnant at 12
weeks. Tisha’s biological father, who is Haitian, had no contact with her during the first few months of
her life. After struggling to care for Tisha for several months, her biological mother decided to place her
in an adoptive home, choosing the Taylors through an adoption agency. She has had no contact with
Tisha since that time and has not stayed in contact with the Taylors.
Observations and Behavioral Insights
During the session, the ECMHC observes Tisha engaging in aggressive play with toy figures and hitting
toys together. He also notes her rocking back and forth between play and becoming increasingly louder
when her parents discuss her biological family. When the ECMHC reflects on these observations, Tisha
reacts by sticking her tongue out at him. He also notes that Tisha frequently seeks her mother for
comfort. He observes that Tisha is verbal and that she tends to use one- or two-word phrases and lots of
gesturing and pointing to indicate her wants and needs. She can play independently for brief periods of
time and in addition to her aggressive play with dolls she was able to build a small tower with blocks and
is able to draw both lines and circles while holding a crayon in her fist.
Grading Rubric (50 points total)
Criteria Exemplary Proficient Minimal Inadequate Missing
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Concept description
1
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
developmental
concept using
textbook (2)
Adequately
described
developmental
concept with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
developmental
concept but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
developmental
concept with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Clear and
detailed
explanation of
how the
Adequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
Limited
explanation of
concept
demonstration
Inadequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
No
application
provided (0)
Application to case
study 1
(2 points)
concept is
demonstrated
(2)
with minor gaps
(1.5)
with several
gaps (1)
with major gaps
(0.5)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Typicality/Atypicalit
y 1
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age
using
textbook (2)
Adequately
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Concept description
2
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
developmental
concept using
textbook (2)
Adequately
described
developmental
concept with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
developmental
concept but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
developmental
concept with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Application to case
study 2
(2 points)
Clear and
detailed
explanation of
how the
concept is
demonstrated
(2)
Adequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
with minor gaps
(1.5)
Limited
explanation of
concept
demonstration
with several
gaps (1)
Inadequate
explanation of
concept
demonstration
with major gaps
(0.5)
No
application
provided (0)
Developmental
Concepts
Application:
Typicality/Atypicalit
y 2
(2 points)
Thoroughly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age
using textbook
(2)
Adequately
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
minor issues
(1.5)
Described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age but
lacks clarity (1)
Poorly
described
typicality or
atypicality for
client’s age with
inaccuracies
(0.5)
Not
described
(0)
Ecological Systems
Theory Application
(6 points)
Comprehensiv
e and accurate
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems
around client.
(6)
Adequate
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems
around client
with minor
omissions (5-
4)
Basic
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems
around client
with some
gaps. (3-2)
Limited
description of
application of
micro, mezzo,
and macro
levels of
systems around
client with
significant gaps
(1)
No
application
provided
(1)
Lifespan
Development
Theory Application
(6 points)
Comprehensiv
e and accurate
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory (6)
Adequate
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory with
minor
omissions (5-
4)
Basic
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory with
some gaps (3-
2)
Limited
application of
appropriate
lifespan
development
theory with
significant gaps
(1)
No
application
provided
(1)
Culture and
Intersections of
Diversity:
Comparison of
Intersections (6
points)
Insightful
comparison of
personal
intersections
of diversity and
life
experiences
with case. (6)
Adequate
comparison of
personal
intersections
of diversity
and life
experiences
with case with
minor gaps (5-
4)
Basic
comparison of
personal
intersections of
diversity and
life experiences
with case with
gaps (3-2)
Limited
comparison of
personal
intersections of
diversity and
life experiences
with case with
gaps (1)
No
compariso
n provided
(0)
Culture and
Intersections of
Diversity:
Barriers and
Engagement (5
points)
Thoughtful
discussion on
barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
working with
the family (5)
Adequate
discussion on
barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
working with
the family with
minor gaps (4-
3)
Basic discussion
on barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
with working
with family with
gaps (2)
Limited
discussion on
barriers,
hesitations, and
engagement
with working
with family in
case with gaps
(1)
No
discussion
on barriers
and
engagement
(0)
Academic
References (5
points)
3 or more
references
included (5)
2 references
included (4)
1 reference
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1- First discussion to make a comment on : Hi, my name is Veronnica or Ronnie.

1- First discussion to make a comment on :
Hi, my name is Veronnica or Ronnie. I go by she/her, I grew up in Apple valley California and now I live in Dtla. I study fashion design
pt.2
i don’t have a memory that connects me to my heritage but i would say my aunts make me feel most connected . I love both sides of my heritage. I think big thing for me to over come was my bias against cops. My brother was killed by one when I was 12 and I hate a really deep hate for a long time. I feel like I have but never really took notice cause it what never as bad as what some of my family has experienced.
pt.3
Critical Race Theory (CRT) is an analytical framework that examines how race and racism intersect with other forms of social stratification and systemic power dynamics. It originated in the field of legal studies and explores how laws and institutions contribute to racial inequalities. CRT asserts that racism is not just an individual prejudice but a systemic issue embedded in societal structures.
Many critics argue that CRT is often misunderstood or misrepresented. It is sometimes portrayed as an extreme or divisive ideology, leading to confusion and debate about its actual principles and goals.
CRT has become a contentious issue in political and educational debates, particularly in discussions about curriculum in schools. Critics argue that CRT promotes division and focuses too much on race, while supporters contend that it provides a necessary framework for addressing and understanding systemic inequalities.
2 discussion to make a comment on :
What do you find most surprising, shocking, or disturbing, and why?
Something I found surprising was that “slavery” and “In-slaved” were two different terms and had completely different meanings, I personally thought they were the same thing. When he explained the two and why they were different, it made sense.
What had the greatest impact on you? Be specific and explain your answers.
I think this entire topic has always had a huge impact on me personally. I like being able to learn about my culture and what truly happened to people who were apart of slavery and who were in-slaved. This entire topic is horrific and devastating. The fact America went through an entire Civil War just because of slavery. Certain states had made written documents to say they were leaving the Union to keep slavery. They did not win, thankfully, and went back to the states to free Black People which was a major shift in history.
Is there a solution to overcome the issue you explored?
We still need to figure out why there are certain people in this world who are racist and want to this day to keep slavery around. It’s so inhumane… people are insane. If we could fully end slavery that would be the best thing ever, but sadly there are just people in this world who are truly evil
Reflection question: (from the video interview with Professor Andre’ Barnwell)
Where did we come from to where we are now with these horrible murders to black people and systemic racism?
I feel like certain places in this world are still racist and continue to murder innocent black people because people are just truly evil. We are an entire world that is still learning equality, peace, love, and unity. Especially when the Black Lives Matter movement started, people were in rage about it, but why? I always sit back and think what is so wrong about fighting for equality for black people? Absolutely nothing, sadly some people think differently. This world is so scary and confusing with how people think and believe. We think things are better and have evolved but realistically times have changed but murders towards innocent black people and systemic racism are still happening every single day.
What was your biggest take-away from the interview?
I found it inspiring and interesting to hear Professor Barnwell speak about the History of American Slavery. I had him last trimester for the first time and he is a wonderful professor, so to hear his story and everything he knows about the History of American Slavery was cool to learn
3 discussion to make a comment on :
The “Oero” Barbie. It’s argued it’s not racist but I’ve heard that Oreo is a term people say when a black person acts white. Which just seems derogatory .They released a statement white and black version of this doll and only ended up recalling the black one. Pt.2Advertisers may use bias to appeal to certain demographics or reinforce existing attitudes. For example, an ad might cater to gender or racial biases to resonate with specific groups, sometimes perpetuating stereotypes. Ads often rely on stereotypes to quickly communicate messages. While this can make an ad more relatable or memorable, it can also reinforce negative or simplistic views about certain groups. Advertisers make assumptions about their target audience’s values, behaviors, and preferences. These assumptions shape the ad’s content, messaging, and imagery to align with perceived consumer needs or desires. The perspective from which an ad is created influences its tone, message, and appeal. For instance, an ad might reflect the perspective of a particular cultural or social group, which can impact how different audiences interpret and respond to the ad.
pt.3i think it’s important to always asked questions and to try and see both sides. Unless u can clearly look at both options youll be biased.
pt.4i feel like I’m constantly dealing with the biased with men, I prejudge all of them based on their gender. I’m getting better at not though.
4 discussion to make a comment on :
the film Get out is absolutely at its core a racial commentary. I honestly dont see how it could interpreted any other way. they literally had an auction for the main character, it is not a satire on “racial lecturing”. in jordan peele’s own words, black people are constantly being told that they see racism where there isn’t any. he thought that fit very nicely into the mold of character in a horror movie constantly being told that their perception of reality is false (when it really isn’t).the entire transplant element of the story is a commentary on America’s fetishization/cultural appropriation of black people.
5 discussion to make a comment on :
What had the greatest impact on you and why from the content we covered (or began to cover) in class? The Jim Crow Laws were disgusting, sad, horrible, hateful laws that thankfully will never return. I am sad that these laws were even a thing to begin with; segregation was such an awful time to live in. The fact African American and Black people were not allowed to use the same things as white people is just heartbreaking.
1) Based on what we have seen so far, what do you find most surprising, shocking, or disturbing, and why? What had the greatest impact on you? Be specific and explain your answers. Is there a solution to overcome the issue you explored? I feel like Ray Torre’s entire life story was such an insane story really. Everything he went through at such a young age was very intense. From getting kicked out of his parents’ house at such a young age, to dealing with drugs, gang violence, getting caught, and being locked up to finally completely changing his life around is truly an inspiring story. Going from California to realizing the home he lived in was “Hot” around the streets so he moved to Las Vegas; to the city where you really can get into a lot of trouble, and he did. Going from all that lifestyle to now being a celebrity chauffeur is truly a second chance at life. I feel his story could be turned into a movie.
2) Watch 1 homework video from the homework course slides section. Write a reaction/reflection to what you saw. Feel free to add articles or video links to expand your exploration. If you do, please cite it. A Hate Crime is a criminal offense against a person or property that’s motivated by bias against a race, religion, disability, sexual orientation, ethnicity, gender, or gender identity; but hate itself is not a crime…
Hate Crimes have gotten so bad, especially with the newest generations and technology. Social media is one of the biggest platforms that people use to spread Hate Crimes towards people and places. Back then we didn’t have as much social media as we do today. It has gotten to the point where people will end up committing suicide, which is heartbreaking. Hate Crimes have become so “normal” almost when it comes to social media, especially when people are trying to “cancel” someone because of something they did. Yes, it is a good idea for that person to be off the internet BUT you should never spread horrendous messages, threats, and Hate Crimes to people just because of something they said or have done… (depending on the situation).