Watch the links below that chronicles healthcare systems in five countries.
Choose and compare three (3) healthcare systems from the video.
Create a maximum of ten (10) slides for a PowerPoint presentation that includes:
1. Information on the country’s policy
2. Implementation in healthcare
3. The effectiveness of the policy and finance/cost considerations.
4. Effects on health services
5. What educational and legal requirements are in place to become a nurse for the healthcare systems you chose to compare?

https://www.bing.com/videos/riverview/relatedvideo?q=pbs+frontline+sick+around+the+world&&mid=8D90E5D22DBEDFC497948D90E5D22DBEDFC49794&FORM=VAMGZC

https://www.pbs.org/video/frontline-sick-around-world-preview/

SOLUTION

PowerPoint Slide Guide — Sick Around the World

Slide 1 — Title Slide

Comparative Healthcare Systems:
United Kingdom • Japan • Germany
Based on PBS Frontline: Sick Around the World
(Provide full APA citation on final slide)

Slide 2 — United Kingdom: Policy Overview

Universal healthcare provided by the National Health Service (NHS).
Funded through taxes, free at point of care.
No insurance premiums or copays for core services.

Slide 3 — UK: Implementation

The government owns most hospitals and employs physicians.
Primary and emergency care accessible with minimal cost barriers.
Focus on preventive care and comprehensive coverage.

Slide 4 — UK: Effectiveness & Cost

Healthcare spending lower than U.S. but population has good health outcomes.
No medical bankruptcy due to lack of point-of-care charges.
Cost financed through higher taxation than U.S. model.

Slide 5 — UK: Effects on Health Services

Reduced financial barriers improve preventive care.
Access to specialists without direct billing.
Some limits for elective procedures due to cost constraints.

Slide 6 — UK: Nursing Education & Legal Requirements

Nurses must obtain a registered nursing qualification (e.g., BN, RN)
Professional registration with the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) required.
Continuous professional development is mandated by regulatory standards.

(Note: UK details can be supplemented from official NMC requirements — search official NMC site for precise standards.)

Slide 7 — Japan: Policy Overview

Universal social insurance system — all citizens must enroll in health insurance.
Does not use a tax-based NHS model; insurance is social and compulsory.
Government regulates pricing, including physician fees and procedures.

Slide 8 — Japan: Implementation & Cost

About 80% of hospitals are private; system still ensures coverage for all.
Patients can see specialists without referrals; no waiting list issues.
Cost control achieved via fixed fee schedules and insurance regulation.

Slide 9 — Japan: Effects & Nursing Requirements

Encourages high utilization and broad access to care.
Lower per-capita costs than U.S.; minimal medical bankruptcies.
Nursing Requirements in Japan:
- Completion of approved nursing program (often national or prefectural).
- National nursing license exam required for RN.
- Ongoing continuing education may be necessary (Japan Nursing Association guidelines).

Slide 10 — Germany: Policy Overview

Based on the classic Bismarck Model (social insurance).
Funded by income-based premiums shared between employees and employers.
Insurance companies operate non-profit for basic coverage.

Slide 11 — Germany: Implementation

Citizens automatically enrolled; losing a job does not end coverage.
Private doctors and hospitals deliver care with universal access.
Competitive health plans, but profit making is limited for basic coverage.

Slide 12 — Germany: Effectiveness & Costs

Prompt access to health services; comprehensive coverage including preventive care.
Lower premiums than U.S. with broad service inclusion (mental, dental, optical).
System controls costs via standard pricing and shared contributions.

Slide 13 — Germany: Effects & Nursing Requirements

Supports continuity of care and reduces financial barriers for care.
Nursing Requirements in Germany:
- Completion of general nursing program (diploma or BSN equivalency).
- Recognition by German health authorities required.
- Must meet language proficiency and regulatory standards before practicing.

Slide 14 — Final Summary

Key Comparisons:

UK: Tax-funded universal care with minimal out-of-pocket costs.
Japan: Universal social insurance with regulated pricing.
Germany: Income-based social insurance with non-profit insurer model.

Common Strengths:
Universal access, cost control, reduced medical bankruptcies.

Slide 15 — References (APA)

(Example APA reference — adjust depending on actual source availability)
Frontline. (2008). Sick Around the World [Documentary]. PBS. https://www.pbs.org/video/frontline-sick-around-world-preview/