On page 155, Bertrand Russell writes, “Thus, to a great extent, the uncertainty

On page 155, Bertrand Russell writes, “Thus, to a great extent, the uncertainty of philosophy is more apparent than real: those questions which are already capable of definite answers are placed in the sciences, while those only to which, at present, no definite answer can be given, remain to form the residue which is called philosophy.” Later, on page 157, he writes, “Philosophy, though unable to tell us with certainty what is the true answer to the doubts which it raises, is able to suggest many possibilities which enlarge our thoughts and free them from the tyranny of custom.” What does Russell mean when he claims that the uncertainty of philosophy is more apparent than real? Moreover, how do you make sense of his statement that philosophy helps us break free of the “tyranny of custom”?
In this essay, you are asked to provide a clear account of the tension between philosophy’s merely apparent uncertainty and what Russell claims philosophy can do. How do we make sense of this apparent contradiction in Russell’s definition of philosophy? Answer your question using three (3) textual references from Russell’s essay. After answering the question of what philosophy can do according to Russell, explore his idea of the tyranny of custom. Provide a clear account of what Russell means by the tyranny of custom. Then, provide at least two examples of how the tyranny of custom arises in your life.
The essay should be in 12-point, Times New Roman font, double-spaced, with 1-inch margins, and at least four pages long.
This assignment requires you to use close reading skills and careful and clear presentation of an idea supported by evidence from the assigned texts. This aligns with the following course objectives:
“Analyze significant primary texts and works of art, pre-modern, and modern, as forms of cultural and creative expressions.”
“Frame a comparative context through which they can critically assess the ideas, forces, and values that have created the modern world.”
“Practice the critical and analytical methodologies of the Humanities.”
Task: The task is to explain the tension in Russell’s account of the value of philosophy and explain the idea of the tyranny of custom along with your examples.