Assessing Japan’s Meiji Restoration period from 1868 to 1912: Achievements and Drawbacks

ASSIGNMENT INSTRUCTIONS:

How would you assess Japan’s Meiji Restoration period from 1868 to 1912? What were its major achievements, as well as drawbacks (if any)?
Only has to be a little over 200 words

HOW TO WORK ON THIS ASSIGNMENT (EXAMPLE ESSAY / DRAFT)

Japan underwent substantial change and development during the Meiji Restoration (1868–1912). The end of the feudal era and the creation of a centralized government during this time led to Japan’s quick modernization and rise to global dominance.

The creation of a constitutional monarchy was one of the main accomplishments of the Meiji Restoration. The government drafted a new constitution that ensured the residents of the country have fundamental rights and freedoms as well as a modern judicial system. Japan’s modernization was greatly aided by its adoption of Western education. To assist with industrialization and modernization, the government sent students to study in Western nations and hired foreign professionals.

The quick modernization of the Japanese economy was another notable accomplishment of the Meiji Restoration. The government set up enterprises, made significant investments in transportation infrastructure, and enacted laws to promote industrialization. As a result, Japan’s economy expanded quickly, raising many Japanese people’s level of living.

However, the Meiji Restoration was not without its flaws. The restriction of civil liberties, such as freedom of expression and assembly, is one of the criticisms. Government measures favoring the wealthy were put into place, which greatly increased income disparity.

In conclusion, the Meiji Restoration was a crucial time in Japanese history that helped to usher in the country’s modernization. There were numerous successes, like the foundation of a constitutional monarchy and the quick modernization of the economy, but there were also negative aspects, such as the curtailment of civil liberties and income inequality. Overall, Japan’s rise to dominance in the 20th century was made possible thanks to the Meiji Restoration period.